Building Core Components for Mobile | Test Automation Framework Development | Part IV | LambdaTest

Hello folks!

We’re live with a new video from Anton’s Test Automation Framework Development series. Dive in to learn how to build core components for mobile. Watch now and feel free to comment with any questions! :movie_camera::iphone:

#TestAutomation #MobileTesting #SoftwareDevelopment

Steps I Typically Follow:

  1. Select a Framework: Based on the project, I choose a cross-platform tool. For instance, if I’m working with standard mobile apps, I lean towards Appium due to its wide support. If the project involves React Native, Detox is a solid choice.
  2. Configure Device or Emulator/Simulator: This step has always been crucial for me—setting up Android emulators and iOS simulators. I’ve learned to ensure that everything is configured properly before diving into the tests because it saves a lot of troubleshooting later on.
  3. Write Tests: Writing the tests is where the fun begins. I usually go with JavaScript when using Appium, but frameworks like Appium support multiple languages, such as Java or Python, depending on the project requirements.
  4. Run and Manage Tests: This part is incredibly satisfying. Running tests across different devices and platforms feels like a productivity boost because you can see how your app behaves in varied environments all at once. Managing the test results and analyzing failures also becomes easier with the right setup.

Why This Works for Me:

By implementing a cross-platform testing framework, I’ve personally seen how it significantly reduces the effort needed to maintain multiple test suites for different platforms. It also enhances the coverage, making sure the app performs well across both Android and iOS devices.

It’s a win-win for any testing team looking to scale up their mobile app testing efforts efficiently!

Integrating your test automation framework with CI/CD pipelines has been one of the most impactful steps in ensuring automated testing happens seamlessly during the build and deployment process. From my experience, having this integration not only speeds up development cycles but also gives you the confidence that every code change is validated in real time.

How I Approach It:

  1. Select a CI/CD Tool: I usually go for tools like Jenkins, GitHub Actions, or GitLab CI based on the project’s infrastructure. Each of these tools offers great flexibility and integration with various environments, making the setup process smooth.

  2. Configure Pipelines: For me, setting up the pipeline is where the magic happens. I make sure that each pipeline includes stages for building the app, running automated tests, and generating reports. This ensures that testing is part of the development lifecycle rather than an afterthought.

  3. Automate Test Execution: One thing I’ve found super helpful is setting up tests to run automatically on specific triggers—whether it’s code commits, pull requests, or deployment events. This automation reduces manual overhead and ensures that no code change goes untested.

  4. Monitor Results: The CI/CD tools offer excellent reporting features. I always make sure to leverage these to monitor test results in real time. With integrated feedback loops, any test failures can be caught and addressed quickly, which keeps the development process moving smoothly.

Why This Approach Works for Me:

By integrating automated tests into the CI/CD pipeline, I’ve experienced faster release cycles with fewer bugs slipping through the cracks. The real-time feedback and automated test execution on each code commit have helped me maintain quality while keeping the development momentum. It’s a workflow that has not only made my job easier but also ensured that quality is built into every step of the process.

Design for Scalability and Maintainability

Solution: Develop a test automation framework that is scalable and maintainable by using design patterns and best practices.

Implementation Steps:

Implement Page Object Model (POM): Use the Page Object Model design pattern to create reusable page classes that encapsulate interactions with different UI elements.

Use Data-Driven Testing: Employ data-driven testing to run the same test logic with different sets of input data, improving test coverage and efficiency. Modularize Test Cases: Break down test cases into smaller, modular units to make them easier to maintain and update.

Leverage Logging and Reporting: Incorporate logging and detailed reporting mechanisms to assist with debugging and analysis.