What’s the best way to preload images in JavaScript?

Your preloadImage function is a solid and basic approach for preloading images in JavaScript. This method works well in most modern browsers because it leverages the Image constructor, which creates an image object that begins loading immediately when the src property is set.

The function you wrote will work well for simple use cases, where you want to load an image ahead of time, typically for caching purposes.

Example:

function preloadImage(url) {
    var img = new Image();
    img.src = url; // This starts loading the image
}

// Preload an array of image URLs
var imageUrls = ["image1.jpg", "image2.jpg", "image3.jpg"];
imageUrls.forEach(function(url) {
    preloadImage(url);
});

Explanation: This function works by creating a new Image object for each URL and assigning the URL to the src property, causing the browser to begin loading the image.

Limitations:

No error handling: If the image fails to load, the user won’t be notified.

No callback: You can’t track when the image is loaded or ready for use.