What is the difference between LEFT JOIN vs RIGHT JOIN and other joins?

Totally agree with both of you. I’ve been in data engineering roles where selecting the right join literally made or broke reports. So, let’s talk real-world scenarios — when to use which one.

Use INNER JOIN when you only want rows that match on both sides.

  • Choose LEFT JOIN when the left table holds your ‘main’ data and you just want to check for related info on the right.
  • Go with RIGHT JOIN when the right table is more important in the context (which is less common, honestly).
  • If you’re looking to merge everything regardless of matches, that’s a FULL JOIN job.
  • And CROSS JOIN — that’s mostly academic unless you’re doing all possible combinations for analysis.

So ultimately, understanding left join vs right join helps you frame your data — it’s about what data matters most and what gaps you’re okay with.